{"id":9378,"date":"2023-11-18T15:05:15","date_gmt":"2023-11-18T14:05:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northkoreainfo.com\/?p=9378"},"modified":"2023-11-18T15:05:15","modified_gmt":"2023-11-18T14:05:15","slug":"can-you-ever-leave-north-korea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.northkoreainfo.com\/can-you-ever-leave-north-korea\/","title":{"rendered":"Can You Ever Leave North Korea"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Background Information<\/h2>\n

North Korea, or the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country located in East Asia. Bordered by China to the north and South Korea to the south, this closed-off nation is the only remaining country in the world that is officially considered a “totalitarian dictatorship”. It is1 the world’s most isolated and repressive state, and its citizens are not allowed basic civil liberties such as freedom of speech and religion. Due to the country’s secretive nature, it is difficult to estimate the current population size, however there are currently estimated to be around 25 million North Koreans.<\/p>\n

Leaving North Korea is Difficult<\/h2>\n

Obtaining the necessary documents to leave North Korea is extremely difficult, as the government has strict policies in place to prevent its citizens from fleeing the country. North Koreans are required to seek approval from authorities prior to leaving, and they must provide a list of all family members who remain in North Korea. Those who attempt to flee the country without approval face the risk of harsh punishments, including the potential for being sent to a prison camp. Furthermore, North Korea’s borders are closed, meaning that the only possible way to leave the country is to pay smugglers to facilitate your departure.
\nAdditionally, escaping from North Korea is an incredibly dangerous endeavor. Due to ongoing tensions with South Korea, the border between the two countries is heavily guarded, making it difficult for North Koreans to cross into South Korea without being caught. Furthermore, crossing into other countries unapproved carries extreme risk, as illegal migrants risk falling victim to human trafficking and exploitation.<\/p>\n

The Human Cost of Leaving the Country<\/h2>\n

For those desperate to escape, leaving North Korea can come at an incredibly high cost. Those willing to make the dangerous journey out of the country often brave extreme terrain and climate in attempt to reach freedom. In some instances, individuals may have to hire smugglers to help them cross the border, only to find themselves slaves to traffickers and labor camps when they arrived. Furthermore, North Korean refugees also risk being denied entry and forcibly returned to the country, potentially leading to mistreatment, torture, and imprisonment upon their return.
\nFurthermore, North Koreans who choose to escape don’t just risk their own lives; they also risk the lives of those they leave behind. Under the country’s collective punishment system, the family, friends, and even neighbors of those who flee are often held accountable for their decision to leave. As a result, those left behind can face measures such as confiscation of property and steep fines.<\/p>\n

Finding a Better Life Elsewhere<\/h2>\n

Despite the risks, leaving North Korea can lead to a better life and newfound freedom for those fortunate enough to make it out. Upon arriving in another country and being granted refugee status, North Koreans can establish a viable living situation and take advantage of the opportunities outside the country. For example, those who settle in South Korea can find employment opportunities, complete their education, and even receive government subsidies. This newfound freedom can lead to improved living quality, greater economic and political stability, and access to educational and recreational resources not available in North Korea.<\/p>\n

Tackling North Korea’s Abuses<\/h2>\n